Family Immigration

Helping Families Reunite and Build Their Lives in the United States

At the Crary Law Office, we know that family is at the center of immigration. Whether you are seeking to help your spouse, children, parents, or siblings stay in or come to the United States, the process can feel overwhelming without the right legal guidance. Our mission is to simplify the process, protect your rights, and help you reunite with the people who matter most.

Family-based immigration allows U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to sponsor family members for green cards and immigrant visas. Each case is unique, and the timelines and requirements vary depending on the relationship, your status, and where your family member currently lives.We are here to provide clear answers and skilled legal support, making sure your application is strong and your family’s future is secure.

Common Family Immigration Options

Spouses of U.S. Citizens or Green Card Holders

Spouses of U.S. citizens are considered “immediate relatives,” which means there is no annual visa limit and processing times are generally faster. Spouses of lawful permanent residents are also eligible, though they may face longer waits due to annual visa caps.

Children of U.S. Citizens or Green Card Holders

  • Unmarried children under 21 of U.S. citizens qualify as immediate relatives.
  • Married children or children over 21 fall into preference categories, which have longer wait times.
  • Lawful permanent residents can petition only for their unmarried children.


Parents of U.S. Citizens

U.S. citizens who are at least 21 years old can petition for their parents as immediate relatives. This is a common option for reuniting families quickly.

Siblings of U.S. Citizens

U.S. citizens over 21 may petition for their brothers and sisters. These cases are part of the family preference system and often involve the longest wait times due to visa backlogs.

Fiancé(e) Visas (K-1 Visas)

U.S. citizens may petition for a foreign fiancé(e) to enter the United States on a K-1 visa, provided the couple intends to marry within 90 days of arrival. After marriage, the foreign spouse may apply for adjustment of status to obtain a green card.

Processing Times and Visa Categories

Family immigration falls into two categories:

The exact processing time depends on your family relationship, your immigration status, and the current backlog with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

Costs and Filing Fees

Family immigration involves government filing fees, which vary depending on the application type (I-130, I-485, DS-260, biometrics, etc.). Fees are subject to change, and additional costs may apply for medical exams, translations, and legal representation. At the Crary Law Office, we provide clear guidance on costs and offer transparent billing so families can plan with confidence.

Proving the Family Relationship

One of the most important parts of a family immigration case is demonstrating that the relationship is genuine. Strong evidence may include:

Risks of Denial

Family immigration petitions can be denied for reasons such as:

An experienced immigration lawyer reduces these risks by ensuring your petition is thorough, accurate, and supported by the strongest evidence available.

Why Choose The Crary Law Office

With over 12 years of experience as an immigration and criminal defense attorney, Samuel Crary has helped families across Colorado navigate the complexities of U.S. immigration law. He understands the challenges immigrants face and works closely with clients to develop strategies that keep families together.

Sam is fluent in Spanish and French, ensuring clients can communicate in the language they feel most comfortable with. His client-centered approach means he takes time to listen, explain options clearly, and fight for the best possible outcome in every case. Whether you are petitioning for a spouse, child, parent, or sibling, the Crary Law Office provides the knowledge, dedication, and compassion your family deserves.

Top Questions About Family Immigration

1. Who can I petition for through family-based immigration?

U.S. citizens can petition for spouses, children, parents, and siblings. Lawful permanent residents can petition for their spouses and unmarried children.



2. How long does the family immigration process take?

Processing times vary. Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens experience faster processing. Other categories may wait months or years depending on visa limits.

3. What documents are needed for a family immigration petition?

Documents typically include proof of citizenship or green card, proof of family relationship, financial affidavits, and evidence of a genuine relationship.

4. Can my relative work in the United States while the application is pending?

If your relative is applying through adjustment of status, they may apply for work authorization while waiting for their green card.

5. What happens if my petition is denied?

Denials can sometimes be appealed or refiled. An immigration lawyer can help identify the reason for denial and the best path forward.