U.S. Citizenship and Naturalization

Guiding You Through the Path to Becoming an American Citizen

At the Crary Law Office, we believe that becoming a U.S. citizen is one of the most important milestones in your immigration journey. Citizenship brings stability, opportunity, and the full protection of the law. It allows you to vote, obtain a U.S. passport, and sponsor family members to join you in the United States.

We are here to guide you through every step of the naturalization process with care and attention to detail. From preparing your application to representing you in interviews, our goal is to protect your future and help you achieve the dream of American citizenship.

What is U.S. Naturalization?

Naturalization is the legal process through which a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) becomes a U.S. citizen.

Eligibility for Naturalization

You may qualify if you meet certain requirements, including:

At least 18 years old
Have held a green card for at least 5 years (3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)
Continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.
Good moral character
Ability to read, write, and speak basic English (some exceptions apply)
Knowledge of U.S. history and government (civics test)

Steps in the Citizenship Process

1. File Form N-400, Application for Naturalization
2. Attend a biometrics appointment (fingerprinting)
3. Complete a USCIS interview
4. Pass the English and civics tests
5. Take the Oath of Allegiance at a naturalization ceremony

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does it take to become a U.S. citizen?

The process can take 6–12 months depending on your local USCIS office and case details.

2. Do I need to take the citizenship test?

Yes. The naturalization process requires an English test and civics test, unless you qualify for an exemption due to age, disability, or length of permanent residency.

3. What happens if I fail the test?

You can retake the portion of the test you failed. If you fail again, your application may be denied.

4. Can I apply for citizenship if I have a criminal record?

Some criminal convictions may prevent naturalization. However, most prior criminal convictions do not disqualify you, especially if the conviction occurred more than five years ago. It is important to consult with an immigration attorney to evaluate your case.

5. What are the benefits of becoming a U.S. citizen?

You gain the right to vote, hold certain federal jobs, travel with a U.S. passport, and petition for family members to immigrate to the United States.

Why Choose The Crary Law Office

Applying for U.S. citizenship is one of the most important steps in your immigration journey — and you deserve an attorney with both experience and compassion to guide you.

Attorney Samuel Crary brings over 12 years of experience in immigration and criminal defense law. He has successfully represented clients in family-based immigration, deportation defense, and naturalization cases across Colorado. Fluent in Spanish and French, Sam ensures that clients can communicate in the language they feel most comfortable with.

What sets the Crary Law Office apart is a client-centered approach. Sam works closely with individuals and families to understand their unique challenges and goals. He is committed to treating every client with respect, honesty, and care while providing strong advocacy to protect their future.

When you choose the Crary Law Office, you are not just hiring a lawyer — you are gaining a trusted partner who will stand by you at every step of the citizenship process.